The TCPS 2 definition of research includes which statement?

• A. An undertaking intended to extend knowledge through a disciplined inquiry and/or systematic investigation.
• B. A private opinion survey with no aim to contribute to knowledge
• C. A routine administrative task
• D. A simple classroom activity

Answer: (A)

The main idea being tested is how TCPS 2 defines research: it must be a systematic effort aimed at extending knowledge through disciplined inquiry and/or systematic investigation. This description precisely captures the essence of research under TCPS 2, which frames research as a purposeful, methodical activity intended to generate or contribute to knowledge beyond everyday tasks. Because of that, the statement fits the definition exactly.

The other scenarios don’t fit because they lack that combination of purpose and method. A private opinion survey with no aim to contribute to knowledge is personal and non-systematic; it isn’t designed to extend knowledge in a generalizable way. Routine administrative tasks and simple classroom activities are standard activities that don’t pursue disciplined inquiry or systematic investigation to advance knowledge.